Uses of Frankincense and Myrrh

Frankincense and myrrh are two of the most famous aromatic substances in history. They are best known from the book of the Bible in which the Wise Men offer gold, frankincense and myrrh. But their long history predates the Bible by millennia.

History

• Frankincense and myrrh were used as embalming agents by the Egyptians. Traces were found in the mummy of Tutankhamen, who died in 1339 B.C.E. Moses is said to have used frankincense in the 13th century B.C.E. Later references to frankincense and myrrh can be found in Persian texts and Chinese medicinal texts from around the 13th century A.D.

Frankincense

• Frankincense is the dried resin from trees of the genus Boswellia. They grow in arid climates and under very poor growing conditions. The trees are tapped and the resin that leaks out is dried into white clumps. Clear resins are considered lower quality, and more opaque resins are more valuable.

Myrrh

• Myrrh is a shrubby desert tree of the genus Burseraceae. Myrrh trees can grow to as tall as 9 feet. Their gum resin is collected and prepared to make the historical myrrh. Turkish myrrh, sometimes called karam, is the most valuable type.

Spiritual Significance

• Frankincense and myrrh are often associated with love and faith. They are said to affect the crown chakra, and as such help with meditation and with bringing the body and mind to a more receptive state. The burning of incense made of frankincense and myrrh is said to assist in the development of the "inner light," and thereby is helpful in promoting spiritual focus and creativity.

Aromatherapy and Natural Medicine

• As an aromatherapy compound, frankincense is often used to relieve anxiety and promote a sense of well-being. It is reputed to alleviate depression. Frankincense is used to treat skin inflammation, headaches and allergies. Myrrh is an antibacterial that has been used to cure sore throats, canker sores and gingivitis. It is also a pain reliever.