What does it mean if your sclera has went a green and yellow colour?
If the whites of your eyes (sclera) have turned a green or yellow color, it's important to seek medical attention as soon as possible, as it could be a sign of an underlying medical condition. Here are some possible causes:
Jaundice: This is a yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes due to high levels of bilirubin, a pigment produced by the breakdown of red blood cells. Jaundice can be a sign of various liver problems, such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, or bile duct obstruction.
Hepatitis: Hepatitis is a liver inflammation that can cause damage and lead to jaundice. Some types of hepatitis include viral hepatitis (such as hepatitis A, B, or C), alcoholic hepatitis, and autoimmune hepatitis.
Liver cirrhosis: Cirrhosis is a chronic liver disease in which healthy liver tissue is replaced by scar tissue. It can lead to impaired liver function and complications like jaundice.
Bile duct obstruction: These blockages can interfere with the flow of bile, the digestive fluid produced by the liver, leading to increased bilirubin levels and jaundice. Common causes include gallstones, tumors, and pancreatitis.
Infections: Certain infections, such as leptospirosis or yellow fever, can affect the liver and cause jaundice.
Pancreatitis: Pancreatitis is an acute or chronic inflammation of the pancreas. When severe, it can lead to complications including jaundice.
Gilbert's syndrome: This is a mild, inherited condition characterized by elevated bilirubin levels without any underlying liver disease. It typically causes a slight yellow discoloration of the sclera but without other symptoms.
In addition to these causes, jaundice in newborns (neonatal jaundice) is common and usually resolves on its own. However, it's crucial for newborns with jaundice to be evaluated by a healthcare professional.
Remember, any noticeable changes in the color of your sclera warrant medical evaluation to identify the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment. Your doctor will conduct a thorough assessment, including a review of your symptoms, medical history, and any medications you're taking, and may order relevant tests (e.g., blood tests, imaging studies) to diagnose the underlying condition and determine the appropriate treatment plan.