How do you get ascites?

Ascites is a condition in which fluid accumulates in the peritoneal cavity, the space within the abdomen that contains the organs. There are many potential causes of ascites, including:

* Cirrhosis: Cirrhosis is a chronic liver disease that can lead to scarring and dysfunction of the liver. This can cause fluid to leak into the peritoneal cavity.

* Heart failure: Heart failure is a condition in which the heart is unable to pump blood effectively. This can lead to fluid retention and ascites.

* Kidney failure: Kidney failure is a condition in which the kidneys are unable to filter waste products from the blood. This can lead to fluid retention and ascites.

* Cancer: Cancer can cause ascites by blocking the lymphatic system, which helps to drain fluid from the abdomen.

* Infections: Infections can cause inflammation and fluid buildup in the peritoneal cavity.

* Other conditions: Other conditions that can cause ascites include pancreatitis, trauma, and certain medications.

In some cases, ascites can be a sign of a serious underlying medical condition. If you experience abdominal swelling or other symptoms of ascites, it is important to see your doctor for evaluation.

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