What kind of wave is an X-ray?

X-rays are a type of electromagnetic radiation, just like visible light, ultraviolet light, and microwaves. However, X-rays have much shorter wavelengths than visible light, which means that they have more energy. This allows them to pass through objects that visible light cannot, such as bones and muscles.

X-rays are produced when high-energy electrons are suddenly stopped. This can happen when electrons are fired at a metal target, such as tungsten. The electrons collide with the atoms in the target and lose their energy, which is emitted as X-rays.

X-rays are used for a variety of purposes, including medical imaging, security screening, and industrial radiography. In medical imaging, X-rays are used to create images of the inside of the body. This allows doctors to diagnose and treat a variety of medical conditions. In security screening, X-rays are used to detect weapons and other contraband. In industrial radiography, X-rays are used to inspect welds, castings, and other materials for defects.