How do rhinitis and laryngitis different?

Rhinitis and laryngitis are both common respiratory conditions, but they affect different parts of the respiratory system and have distinct symptoms.

Rhinitis

1. Rhinitis is an inflammation of the mucous membranes in the nose. It is commonly known as a runny nose.

2. Symptoms include sneezing, nasal discharge, nasal congestion, and itching or irritation in the nose.

3. Rhinitis can be acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term). Acute rhinitis is typically caused by a viral infection, such as the common cold, while chronic rhinitis can be caused by allergies, autoimmune disorders, or other underlying medical conditions.

4. Treatment for rhinitis often involves managing the symptoms, such as using decongestants, antihistamines, nasal sprays, or oral medications. Avoiding triggers, such as allergens or irritants, can also help prevent or reduce symptoms.

Laryngitis

1. Laryngitis is an inflammation of the mucous membranes in the larynx (voice box).

2. Symptoms include hoarseness, loss of voice, sore throat, dry cough, and difficulty swallowing.

3. Laryngitis can be acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term). Acute laryngitis is usually caused by a viral infection or vocal strain, while chronic laryngitis can be caused by smoking, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), allergies, or other underlying medical conditions.

4. Treatment for laryngitis often involves resting the voice, avoiding irritants, and using over-the-counter medications to relieve symptoms. In some cases, medical intervention, such as antibiotics or surgery, may be necessary.