Phenoxyethanol: Is It Good For Your Health?
What is phenoxyethanol?
Phenoxyethanol is a synthetic organic compound that is commonly used as a preservative in cosmetics and personal care products. It is also used in some pharmaceutical formulations. It has a mild bactericidal and antifungal activity.
Is phenoxyethanol safe?
The safety of phenoxyethanol has been evaluated by several regulatory agencies, including the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the European Union Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS), and the Japan Society of Cosmetic Chemists (JSCC). These agencies have concluded that phenoxyethanol is safe for use as a cosmetic preservative when used at concentrations up to 1%
However, some studies have suggested that phenoxyethanol may be associated with certain health risks, including:
Neurotoxicity: Phenoxyethanol has been shown to be neurotoxic in animal studies. In one study, rats that were exposed to high levels of phenoxyethanol experienced brain damage and impaired motor function.
Developmental toxicity: Phenoxyethanol has been shown to be developmentally toxic in animal studies. In one study, rats that were exposed to high levels of phenoxyethanol during pregnancy gave birth to offspring with developmental abnormalities.
Allergic reactions: Phenoxyethanol can cause allergic reactions in some people. Symptoms of an allergic reaction to phenoxyethanol can include skin redness, itching, and swelling.
Should you avoid using products that contain phenoxyethanol?
If you are concerned about the potential health risks of phenoxyethanol, you should avoid using products that contain it. There are many other preservatives that can be used in cosmetics and personal care products, so you should be able to find products that do not contain phenoxyethanol.
Pregnant women and children should avoid products that contain phenoxyethanol
Pregnant women and children are particularly vulnerable to the health risks of phenoxyethanol. Phenoxyethanol has been shown to cross the placenta and accumulate in the fetus. It can also be absorbed through the skin of children
If you are pregnant or have a child, you should avoid using products that contain phenoxyethanol.