Nederlandse What to Know

* The official language of the Netherlands is Dutch. English is widely spoken, but it is not an official language.

* The Netherlands is a constitutional monarchy. The head of state is King Willem-Alexander. The government is led by Prime Minister Mark Rutte.

* The Netherlands is a founding member of the European Union and NATO.

* The Netherlands is a highly developed country with a high standard of living. The economy is based on services, trade, and manufacturing.

* The Netherlands is a popular tourist destination. Amsterdam, the capital city, is known for its canals, museums, and coffee shops. Other popular tourist destinations include Rotterdam, The Hague, and Utrecht.

* The Netherlands is a culturally diverse country. There are people from over 190 countries living in the Netherlands.

* The Netherlands is a tolerant country. Same-sex marriage is legal, and euthanasia is allowed under certain conditions.

* The Netherlands is a cyclist's paradise. There are more bicycles than people in the Netherlands.

* The Netherlands is a country of flowers. Tulips are the most popular flower in the Netherlands.

* The Netherlands is a small country. It is about the same size as the state of New Jersey.