What happens in a physical exam?

A physical exam, also called a clinical exam, is a routine part of a medical checkup. During a physical exam, a doctor or other health care professional will assess your overall health and look for any signs of illness or injury.

A physical exam typically involves the following steps:

1. Medical history: The doctor will ask you about your past and present health, including any medical conditions you have, medications you take, and any symptoms you are experiencing.

2. Vital signs: The doctor will check your vital signs, including your blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature.

3. Physical assessment: The doctor will examine your body, looking for any abnormalities. This may include:

* Examining your skin for any rashes, sores, or other changes

* Checking your lymph nodes for swelling

* Listening to your heart and lungs for any abnormal sounds

* Feeling your abdomen for any tenderness or masses

4. Neurological assessment: The doctor will test your neurological function, including your coordination, balance, and reflexes.

5. Musculoskeletal assessment: The doctor will test your strength, range of motion, and gait.

6. Laboratory tests: The doctor may also order laboratory tests, such as blood tests or urine tests, to get more information about your health.

Based on the results of your physical exam, the doctor may recommend further testing or treatment.

It is important to have regular physical exams to maintain good health and catch any potential problems early on.