Why are albinos called albinos?

The word "albino" is derived from the Latin word "albus", which means "white". It was first used in the 17th century to describe people with a lack of pigmentation in their skin, hair, and eyes. The term is still used today, although some people consider it to be offensive. Some prefer to use the term "person with albinism" instead.

Albinism is a genetic condition that affects the production of melanin, the pigment that gives color to skin, hair, and eyes. People with albinism have little or no melanin, which can lead to a range of symptoms, including:

* Pale skin

* White hair

* Blue or light-colored eyes

* Sensitivity to sunlight

* Impaired vision

Albinism is a rare condition, affecting about 1 in 20,000 people worldwide. It can occur in all races and ethnicities.

There is no cure for albinism, but there are treatments that can help to manage the symptoms. These treatments may include:

* Sunscreen and protective clothing

* Sunglasses and other eye protection

* Low-vision aids

* Genetic counseling

People with albinism can live full and active lives. However, they may face some challenges, such as discrimination and social isolation. It is important to remember that people with albinism are people first and should be treated with respect.

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