What is the medicinal use of santol?

Here are some medicinal uses of santol (Sandoricum koetjape):

1. Antibacterial and Antifungal Properties:

Santol leaves and bark extracts have shown antibacterial and antifungal activities. They are traditionally used to treat skin infections, wounds, and fungal infections like ringworm.

2. Antimicrobial:

The leaves of the santol tree have been shown to have antimicrobial properties. They can be used to help inhibit the growth of bacteria and other microorganisms.

3. Antidiarrheal:

The bark and leaves of the santol tree have been used traditionally to treat diarrhea. They have antispasmodic and astringent properties that can help reduce inflammation and slow down bowel movements.

4. Anti-inflammatory:

Santol leaves, bark, and fruit extracts have demonstrated anti-inflammatory effects. These extracts may be helpful in reducing inflammation in various conditions, such as arthritis and inflammatory bowel diseases.

5. Antioxidant Activity:

Santol fruits, leaves, and bark are rich in antioxidants, including flavonoids, carotenoids, and vitamin C. These compounds help neutralize harmful free radicals and protect cells from oxidative damage, potentially reducing the risk of chronic diseases.

6. Antidiabetic:

Studies have found that santol leaves and fruit extracts may have anti-hyperglycemic effects and could help lower blood sugar levels. However, more research is needed to confirm the efficacy of santol in managing diabetes.

7. Wound Healing:

Santol leaves are used in traditional medicine to promote wound healing. The leaves are crushed and applied directly to wounds or used in decoctions for washing wounds.

8. Digestive Aid:

Santol fruits are believed to aid digestion and relieve stomach discomfort. They may help stimulate the production of digestive juices and improve overall digestion.

9. Antiulcer:

In some traditional practices, santol leaves and bark are used to treat ulcers. They contain compounds that may help protect the stomach lining and reduce ulcer formation.

10. Anti-cancer Potential:

Some studies suggest that santol extracts have antioxidant and anti-cancer properties. However, further research is needed to fully understand and validate the potential of santol in cancer prevention or treatment.

It is important to note that while santol has shown promise in traditional medicine, scientific evidence supporting its medicinal uses is still limited. Consult a healthcare professional before using santol for medicinal purposes, especially if you have any underlying medical conditions or are taking medications.