What is paronychia?

Paronychia is an infection of the skin around the nail. It is usually caused by bacteria or fungi. Paronychia can be acute or chronic. Acute paronychia is a sudden infection that is usually very painful. Chronic paronychia is an infection that lasts for more than six weeks. Paronychia is most common in people who have diabetes, immune system disorders, or who engage in frequent hand washing or finger licking.

Symptoms of paronychia include:

* Pain

* Redness

* Swelling

* Pus or drainage

* Nail deformities

Treatment for paronychia usually involves antibiotics or antifungal medications. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove infected tissue.

To prevent paronychia, it is important to:

* Keep your hands clean and dry.

* Wear gloves when washing dishes or working with harsh chemicals.

* Avoid biting or picking your nails.

* Treat any nail injuries promptly.

* If you have a history of paronychia, talk to your doctor about preventive measures.