Bat Rabies
Bats and rabies are synonymous with one another, though only 5 percent of bats tested for rabies actually have the disease, states the Organization for Bat Conservation. Bats are unfairly discriminated against because of the stigma of possible rabies infection.-
Significance
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Rabies is transmitted by saliva, normally from a bite, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Bats do not seek out humans to bite; normally, a bat bite is the outcome of a person handling a sick bat that bites out of self defense.
Identification
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A true diagnosis of rabies in a bat is only possible in a laboratory. Be aware of these behaviors in a bat, because they can be symptoms of rabies: if it is active during the day, if it has a flying disability or if it is found in an odd place (such as a home).
Prevention/Solution
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Use caution near bats. Do not handle them or disturb their behavior. Call animal control if there are any signs of rabies infection, states the CDC.
Interesting Fact
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According to the Organization for Bat Conservation, when rabies is presented to a group of bats, their bodies generate antibodies that fight the virus, suggesting that the virus is not as prevalent as first believed.
Warning
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If a bat is discovered near humans, such as in a home, consult a doctor to verify that rabies has not been contracted. Though rare, a bat bite can go unnoticed.
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