What cause buring and itching in viginal area?

Several factors can cause burning and itching in the vaginal area:

1. Infections:

- Yeast Infection (Candidiasis): An overgrowth of the fungus Candida can cause vaginal itching, burning, and a thick, white, odorless discharge.

- Bacterial Vaginosis (BV): An imbalance of healthy and harmful bacteria in the vagina can lead to BV. Symptoms include itching, burning, a thin, white or gray discharge, and a fishy odor.

- Trichomoniasis: A sexually transmitted infection caused by a parasite, trichomoniasis can cause intense vaginal itching and burning, painful urination, and strawberry-like spots on the vaginal walls.

2. Skin Conditions:

- Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema): This chronic skin condition can affect the genital area, causing dry, itchy, and inflamed skin.

- Lichen Sclerosus: A chronic skin disorder characterized by white, thin, wrinkled patches on the vulva. Itching and burning are common symptoms.

3. Allergic Reactions:

- Contact Dermatitis: Some individuals may have an allergic reaction to certain products applied to the vaginal area, such as soaps, detergents, spermicides, or feminine hygiene sprays.

4. Menopause:

- As estrogen levels decrease during menopause, the vaginal tissue becomes thinner and drier, leading to itching and burning.

5. Vulvodynia:

- A chronic pain condition characterized by persistent vulvar pain, burning, and discomfort, without an identifiable cause.

6. STDs (Sexually Transmitted Diseases):

- Apart from trichomoniasis, other STDs like herpes simplex virus and human papillomavirus (HPV) can cause genital itching and burning.

7. Poor Hygiene:

- Lack of proper hygiene and infrequent changing of pads or tampons can create a moist environment that promotes the growth of bacteria and yeast, leading to itching and burning.

If you're experiencing burning and itching in the vaginal area, it's important to see a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Self-diagnosis and treatment are not recommended.

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