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Why does pus form on the head?

Pus forms on the head due to a localized infection caused by bacteria or other microorganisms. Here are some common causes of pus formation on the head:

1. Boils and Carbuncles: Boils are small, pus-filled bumps on the skin caused by bacterial infections. Carbuncles are larger clusters of boils that form when multiple boils merge. They commonly occur on the scalp, neck, or back of the head.

2. Folliculitis: Folliculitis is an infection of the hair follicles. It can be caused by bacteria or fungi and leads to small, red, and pus-filled bumps around the hair follicles.

3. Sebaceous Cysts: Sebaceous cysts are noncancerous growths that develop from the sebaceous glands in the skin. They can become infected and filled with pus, causing a painful and swollen lump on the scalp.

4. Sinusitis: Sinusitis is an inflammation of the sinuses, which are air-filled cavities located behind the forehead, nose, and cheekbones. Bacterial infections can cause the sinuses to become blocked and filled with pus, leading to facial pain, pressure, and nasal discharge.

5. Abscesses: Abscesses are collections of pus that form in response to bacterial infections. They can develop on the scalp, face, or neck due to injuries, insect bites, or underlying medical conditions.

6. Impetigo: Impetigo is a highly contagious skin infection caused by bacteria. It begins as small, red sores that quickly turn into blisters filled with pus. Impetigo commonly occurs on the face, arms, and legs but can also affect the scalp.

7. Cellulitis: Cellulitis is a spreading bacterial infection of the deeper layers of the skin. It can cause redness, swelling, pain, and warmth on the affected area. Cellulitis can also lead to pus formation if the infection becomes severe.

8. Infected Piercings or Tattoos: Piercings and tattoos can become infected by bacteria if proper hygiene practices are not followed. Infected piercings or tattoos can lead to pus formation, pain, and skin irritation.

It's important to seek medical attention if you have pus formation on the head to receive proper diagnosis and treatment. Treatment may involve antibiotics, drainage of the pus, and wound care to prevent further infection.

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