How did Europeans survive the Black Plague?

1. Quarantine and Isolation

One of the most effective measures taken to prevent the spread of the Black Plague was quarantine. Cities and towns would isolate infected individuals and their contacts in an attempt to prevent the disease from spreading. This practice was often enforced by armed guards, and anyone caught breaking quarantine could face severe punishment.

2. Social Distancing

Social distancing was another important measure taken to prevent the spread of the Black Plague. People were advised to avoid crowded places and to stay away from anyone who was sick. This practice helped to reduce the number of contacts that people had with infected individuals, which in turn reduced the risk of transmission.

3. Personal Hygiene

Personal hygiene was also important in preventing the spread of the Black Plague. People were advised to wash their hands frequently, and to avoid touching their faces. They were also advised to avoid contact with animals, as some animals could carry the plague bacteria.

4. Medical Treatment

There was no cure for the Black Plague, but there were some medical treatments that could help to alleviate the symptoms. These treatments included bloodletting, purging, and the use of herbs and spices.

5. Religious Rituals

Many Europeans turned to religious rituals in an attempt to protect themselves from the Black Plague. These rituals included prayer, fasting, and processions. Some people even believed that wearing amulets or carrying religious relics could protect them from the disease.

6. Luck and Chance

Despite all of the measures that were taken, the Black Plague was still a deadly disease. Many people who contracted the plague died, regardless of their social status or wealth. In some cases, entire families were wiped out by the disease.