What are painful bumps on back of tongue making it hard to swallow?

1. Canker sores:

- Small, round, and painful ulcers that can develop on the tongue, gums, or inside of the cheeks.

- Often caused by stress, injury, or certain foods.

2. Herpes simplex virus (HSV-1):

- A common viral infection that can cause oral herpes or cold sores.

- Blisters or sores may appear on the tongue and other parts of the mouth.

3. Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD):

- A viral infection that commonly affects young children.

- Symptoms include fever, sore throat, and painful mouth sores, including on the tongue.

4. Tonsillitis:

- An inflammation of the tonsils, which are located at the back of the throat.

- Swollen tonsils can obstruct swallowing and cause pain in the back of the tongue.

5. Peritonsillar abscess:

- A collection of pus that forms in the space between the tonsil and the throat.

- Causes severe pain, difficulty swallowing, and swelling in the back of the throat.

6. Swollen lymph nodes:

- Lymph nodes are small, bean-shaped structures that play a role in the body's immune system.

- When they become swollen, they can cause pain and tenderness in the neck and back of the tongue.

7. Tongue cancer:

- A rare but serious condition that can cause a variety of symptoms, including pain in the tongue, difficulty swallowing, and a lump on the tongue.

If you have painful bumps on the back of your tongue and difficulty swallowing, it's important to see a doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment. The doctor may recommend medications, lifestyle changes, or medical procedures to address the underlying cause of your symptoms.