How to Treat a Mojave Bite

The Mojave rattlesnake is a particularly venomous rattlesnake whose bite is more dangerous than most other snakes that are native to the United States. The Mojave's venom contains elements that can cause extreme respiratory distress, making it difficult or impossible to breathe. Mojaves are part of a larger group of snakes called pit vipers. They have heat sensors on their noses, enabling them to track down warm-blooded creatures, such as humans. How quickly you react to a Mojave bite is one of the most critical elements of treatment.

Instructions

• 1

  Dial 911 immediately for medical attention. A snakebite can get progressively worse, so calling for emergency assistance right away is important, even if you don't initially see any serious reactions.

• 2

  Immobilize the victim. Movement can spread the venom. Have the victim sit or lie down, making sure the bite is below the level of the heart. This can help slow the spread of the venom, buying more time until help can arrive.

• 3

  Wash the bite area gently with soap and water, then cover it with a clean dressing.

• 4

  Remove any rings, watches or tight clothing. Mojave bites can cause swelling. If the bite causes swelling, rings and watches can become tight and impede circulation.