Ramsay Hunt What Is

Ramsay Hunt syndrome is a condition that affects the facial nerve and causes one side of the face to become weak or paralyzed. It is also known as herpes zoster oticus because it is caused by the same virus that causes chickenpox and shingles.

Ramsay Hunt syndrome is relatively rare, occurring in about 5 out of every 100,000 people each year. It is more common in adults over the age of 60.

Symptoms of Ramsay Hunt syndrome can include:

* Weakness or paralysis on one side of the face

* Pain in the ear, jaw, or temple

* Hearing loss

* Ringing in the ears (tinnitus)

* Vertigo (a feeling of dizziness or spinning)

* Vision problems

* Dry mouth

* Difficulty swallowing

Ramsay Hunt syndrome can be diagnosed with a physical exam and by testing the function of the facial nerve. In some cases, an MRI scan may be ordered to rule out other conditions.

Treatment for Ramsay Hunt syndrome typically includes antiviral medications, steroids, and pain relievers. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the facial nerve.

Most people with Ramsay Hunt syndrome recover completely within a few weeks to months. However, some people may experience permanent weakness or paralysis of the facial nerve.

There are a number of things that can increase your risk of developing Ramsay Hunt syndrome, including:

* Having chickenpox or shingles in the past

* Being over the age of 60

* Having a weakened immune system

If you are experiencing any of the symptoms of Ramsay Hunt syndrome, it is important to see a doctor right away. Early diagnosis and treatment can help to improve your chances of a full recovery.