What is a faecolith?
A faecolith (also spelled fecalith) is a hard, dry mass of feces that can form in the intestines. Faecoliths can cause constipation, abdominal pain, and other symptoms. They are most common in older adults and people with certain medical conditions, such as diabetes and Parkinson's disease.
Faecoliths form when stool becomes trapped in the colon and dries out. This can happen for a number of reasons, including:
* Constipation
* Diarrhea
* Dehydration
* Certain medications
* Medical conditions that affect the gastrointestinal tract
Faecoliths can range in size from a small marble to a large grapefruit. They can be single or multiple.
Symptoms of a faecolith can include:
* Constipation
* Abdominal pain
* Bloating
* Gas
* Nausea
* Vomiting
If you have any of these symptoms, it is important to see a doctor to rule out a faecolith.
Treatment for a faecolith typically involves:
* Increasing fluid intake
* Eating a high-fiber diet
* Using laxatives
* Manual disimpaction (removing the faecolith by hand)
In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove a faecolith.
Preventing faecoliths is the best way to manage them. You can help prevent faecoliths by:
* Drinking plenty of fluids
* Eating a high-fiber diet
* Exercising regularly
* Avoiding constipation
* Managing your medical conditions
If you have any concerns about faecoliths, talk to your doctor.
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