What causes bladder infections after your period?

There are a number of factors that can increase your risk of developing a urinary tract infection (UTI) after your period. These include:

* Changes in hormone levels: During your period, your body produces higher levels of estrogen and progesterone. These hormones can relax the muscles in the bladder and urethra, making it easier for bacteria to enter the bladder.

* Frequent urination: During your period, you may urinate more frequently than usual. This can flush out bacteria from the bladder, but it can also make you more likely to introduce bacteria into the bladder.

* Sexual activity: Having sex during your period can increase your risk of developing a UTI. This is because the penis can carry bacteria into the bladder.

* Douching: Douching can disrupt the natural balance of bacteria in the vagina, which can increase your risk of developing a UTI.

* Using tampons: Tampons can push bacteria into the bladder, which can increase your risk of developing a UTI.

* Not drinking enough fluids: Staying hydrated helps to flush out bacteria from the bladder. When you don't drink enough fluids, your urine becomes more concentrated, which can make it easier for bacteria to grow.

If you experience symptoms of a UTI, such as burning or pain during urination, frequent urination, or cloudy urine, it's important to see a doctor. UTIs can be treated with antibiotics.