Breast Cancer Detection, Screening & Diagnosis: How Doctors Find It
Breast cancer screening is a way to find breast cancer early, when it is easier to treat. Screening tests can find breast cancer before it causes any symptoms. There are two main types of breast cancer screening tests:
* Mammograms are X-rays of the breasts. They can find breast cancer even before it can be felt by a doctor or patient.
* Breast ultrasounds use sound waves to create images of the breasts. They can be used to find breast cancer in women who have dense breast tissue, which can make it difficult to see breast cancer on a mammogram.
Breast cancer screening is recommended for all women over the age of 40. Women who are at high risk for breast cancer may need to start screening at a younger age.
Breast cancer detection is the process of finding breast cancer. This can be done through screening tests, or through a physical exam by a doctor. If a breast cancer is found, a biopsy will be done to confirm the diagnosis.
Breast cancer treatment depends on the stage of the cancer and the patient's overall health. Treatment options may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy.
Breast cancer survival rates have improved significantly in recent years, thanks to early detection and treatment. The five-year survival rate for breast cancer is now over 90%.