What are some cancer treatment options?

Cancer treatment options vary widely depending on the type and stage of cancer, as well as the individual's overall health. Some common treatment options include:

1. Surgery: This is a common approach to treating cancer, where the surgeon physically removes the tumor or affected tissue.

2. Radiation therapy: This involves the use of high-energy X-rays or other forms of radiation to kill cancer cells.

3. Chemotherapy: This involves using drugs to kill cancer cells throughout the body.

4. Immunotherapy: This type of treatment boosts the body's immune system to help it fight cancer cells.

5. Targeted therapy: These drugs specifically target cancer cells by interfering with their growth and spread.

6. Hormone therapy: This type of treatment is used for hormone-sensitive cancers like breast cancer and prostate cancer. It aims to block the production or effects of hormones that fuel cancer growth.

7. Stem cell transplant: This involves using healthy stem cells to replace bone marrow cells damaged by radiation or chemotherapy.

8. Palliative care: While not a cure for cancer, palliative care focuses on managing symptoms, improving quality of life, and providing emotional support to patients and their families.