What happens to the patient after cervical cryotherapy?

Following cervical cryotherapy, patients can expect the following:

1. Mild cramping: It is common for patients to experience mild cramping during and after the procedure. These cramps are usually temporary and subside within a few days.

2. Vaginal discharge: Patients may experience vaginal discharge, which can be watery, blood-tinged, or brown in color. This discharge is a normal part of the healing process and typically lasts for a few weeks. It is recommended to use sanitary pads instead of tampons to absorb the discharge and allow the cervix to heal properly.

3. Bleeding: Some patients may experience light bleeding for a few days following the procedure. This is considered normal as the area where the abnormal cells were frozen starts to heal. However, excessive or prolonged bleeding should be reported to the healthcare provider.

4. Temporary discomfort: Following the procedure, patients may experience temporary discomfort, such as a feeling of pressure or fullness in the vagina or lower abdomen. Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can help manage any discomfort.

5. Follow-up: The healthcare provider will typically schedule follow-up appointments to monitor the healing process and check for any residual abnormal cells. It is essential to attend these appointments as directed to ensure effective treatment and proper monitoring.

In some cases, more severe side effects can occur, such as infection, excessive bleeding, or damage to neighboring tissue. However, these complications are rare. If any concerning symptoms persist or worsen after the procedure, it is crucial to inform the healthcare provider right away.