What is a water borne disease?

Waterborne diseases are illnesses caused by microorganisms that are transmitted through contaminated water. These microorganisms include bacteria, viruses, and protozoa. Waterborne diseases can be spread through drinking contaminated water, using contaminated water for cooking or bathing, or coming into contact with contaminated water while swimming or wading.

Some common waterborne diseases include:

- Cholera

- Cryptosporidiosis

- Diarrhea

- Giardia

- Hepatitis A

- Leptospirosis

- Shigellosis

- Typhoid fever

Symptoms of waterborne diseases can vary depending on the specific pathogen that causes the illness. Some common symptoms include:

- Diarrhea

- Vomiting

- Abdominal pain

- Fever

- Muscle aches

- Headache

- Fatigue

- Weight loss

If you experience any of these symptoms after drinking contaminated water, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Waterborne diseases can be serious and even life-threatening.

Preventing waterborne diseases is essential to protecting your health. Here are some tips for preventing waterborne diseases:

- Drink only clean, safe water.

- Boil water if you are not sure it is safe to drink.

- Use a water filter if you are concerned about the quality of your water.

- Wash your hands frequently with soap and water, especially after using the bathroom and before eating.

- Avoid swimming or wading in contaminated water.

- If you are sick with a waterborne disease, stay home from work or school to prevent spreading the infection to others.