What is the definition of Cirrhosis?
Cirrhosis is a late-stage liver disease in which healthy liver tissue is replaced by scar tissue. This scarring can disrupt liver function and lead to a number of complications, including:
* Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)
* Ascites (fluid buildup in the abdomen)
* Swelling in the legs and ankles
* Fatigue
* Weight loss
* Itching
* Nausea and vomiting
* Confusion and memory problems
* Bleeding disorders
* Liver failure
Cirrhosis can be caused by a number of factors, including:
* Alcohol abuse
* Hepatitis B and C
* Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
* Autoimmune hepatitis
* Primary biliary cholangitis
* Sclerosing cholangitis
* Wilson's disease
* Hemochromatosis
* Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
Cirrhosis is a serious disease, but it can often be managed with treatment. Treatment options may include:
* Medications to slow the progression of liver damage
* Lifestyle changes, such as avoiding alcohol and eating a healthy diet
* Liver transplantation
Cirrhosis is a life-threatening disease, but it can often be managed with treatment. If you have any of the symptoms of cirrhosis, it's important to see your doctor right away.