How do you get cirrhosis of the liver is acquired?

There are several ways to acquire cirrhosis of the liver. Some of the most common causes include:

- Alcohol abuse: Heavy and prolonged alcohol consumption can damage the liver cells and lead to inflammation, scarring, and eventually cirrhosis.

- Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): NAFLD is a condition in which excess fat accumulates in the liver. This can lead to inflammation and scarring, which can eventually progress to cirrhosis.

- Viral hepatitis: Viral infections such as hepatitis B and C can cause inflammation and damage to the liver cells. Chronic infection with these viruses can lead to cirrhosis.

- Autoimmune hepatitis: Autoimmune hepatitis is a condition in which the body's immune system attacks the liver cells. This can lead to inflammation and scarring, which can eventually progress to cirrhosis.

- Genetic disorders: Some genetic disorders can affect the liver and lead to cirrhosis. Examples include hemochromatosis (iron overload) and Wilson's disease (copper overload).

- Certain medications and toxins: Some medications and toxins can damage the liver cells and lead to cirrhosis. Examples include medications such as acetaminophen and methotrexate, and toxins such as carbon tetrachloride and alcohol.