What is xerostomia?
Xerostomia, also known as dry mouth, is a condition in which the salivary glands do not produce enough saliva to keep the mouth moist. Saliva is essential for many things, including:
* Lubricating the mouth
* Helping to digest food
* Protecting the teeth from cavities
* Preventing bad breath
Xerostomia can be a very uncomfortable condition, and it can also lead to other health problems.
Symptoms of xerostomia can include:
* A dry, sticky feeling in the mouth
* Difficulty swallowing
* Hoarseness
* A burning or stinging sensation in the mouth
* Bad breath
* Tooth decay
* Gum disease
Xerostomia can be caused by a number of things, including:
* Medications, such as antidepressants, antihistamines, and chemotherapy drugs
* Medical conditions, such as diabetes, Sjogren's syndrome, and lupus
* Radiation therapy to the head and neck
* Nerve damage
* Dehydration
Xerostomia can be treated in a number of ways, including:
* Drinking plenty of fluids
* Using artificial saliva
* Chewing sugar-free gum or candy
* Avoiding tobacco and alcohol
* Seeing a dentist regularly
If you are experiencing symptoms of xerostomia, it is important to see your doctor or dentist to rule out any underlying medical conditions.
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