Why is the disease cancer called cancer?

The term "cancer" has been used to describe a group of diseases characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells in the body since the 5th century BC. The word "cancer" is derived from the Latin word "cancer," which means "crab." This term was used by the Greek physician Hippocrates to describe the appearance of some tumors, which he likened to the shape and spread of a crab's legs.

The term "cancer" became widely used in the medical community to refer to malignant tumors and has persisted to this day. It is now used as a general term to encompass various types of neoplastic diseases, each with its specific characteristics and origins in different tissues and organs of the body.