Ovarian Cancer Surgery: What to Expect

Before surgery

Your doctor will give you instructions on how to prepare for surgery, including:

* Fasting for 8-12 hours before surgery

* Stopping smoking and drinking alcohol

* Avoiding certain medications, such as aspirin and ibuprofen

* Taking antibiotics to prevent infection

During surgery

Ovarian cancer surgery is typically performed under general anesthesia, which means you will be asleep during the surgery. The surgery may take several hours to complete.

The type of surgery you have will depend on the stage of your cancer and your overall health. Some of the most common types of ovarian cancer surgery include:

* Salpingo-oophorectomy: This is the removal of one or both ovaries and fallopian tubes.

* Hysterectomy: This is the removal of the uterus.

* Omentectomy: This is the removal of the omentum, a fatty tissue that covers the abdominal organs.

* Lymphadenectomy: This is the removal of lymph nodes in the abdomen and pelvis.

After surgery

You will likely stay in the hospital for several days after surgery. During this time, you will be monitored closely for any complications. You may also receive pain medication and antibiotics to prevent infection.

Once you are home from the hospital, you will need to follow your doctor's instructions for recovery. This may include:

* Resting for several weeks

* Avoiding strenuous activity

* Eating a healthy diet

* Getting regular exercise

Long-term follow-up

After surgery, you will need to see your doctor regularly for follow-up care. These visits will include physical exams, blood tests, and imaging tests to monitor your progress and check for any signs of cancer recurrence.

Ovarian cancer surgery can be a life-saving treatment. By following your doctor's instructions, you can help ensure a successful recovery.