What is prostate metastasis?

Prostate metastasis is the spread of prostate cancer cells to other parts of the body, such as the bones, lungs, or liver. When cancer cells spread from the prostate to other organs or tissues, it is referred to as metastatic prostate cancer.

Metastatic prostate cancer is considered an advanced stage of the disease and is more challenging to treat than localized prostate cancer. The most common site of prostate cancer metastasis is the bone, particularly in the spine, pelvis, and ribs. Other common sites of metastasis include the liver, lungs, lymph nodes, and brain.

The spread of prostate cancer to other organs usually occurs through the bloodstream or the lymphatic system. Cancer cells can detach from the primary tumor in the prostate and travel through the blood vessels or lymphatic channels, leading to the formation of secondary tumors or metastatic lesions in different parts of the body.

Prostate metastasis is a serious condition and requires prompt medical attention. Treatment options may include hormone therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, radiation therapy, or a combination of these treatments. The goal of treatment for metastatic prostate cancer is to slow the progression of the disease, manage symptoms, and improve quality of life.