What is the study of x rays and radioactive substances?

The study of X-rays and radioactive substances is known as radiology. This field involves the use and manipulation of ionizing radiation for various purposes, including medical imaging, radiation therapy, and scientific research. Radiology plays a crucial role in modern medicine, providing essential tools for diagnosis, treatment, and understanding of different medical conditions. It utilizes advanced imaging techniques, such as X-ray radiography, fluoroscopy, computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), to obtain detailed internal images of the body for diagnostic purposes. Additionally, radiology employs therapeutic approaches, such as radiotherapy, using radiation to target and destroy cancerous cells during cancer treatment. Professionals in this field, including radiologists, medical physicists, radiation therapists, and radiology technologists, work together to ensure safe and effective application of these techniques in healthcare and research settings.