Who is most likely to get strep throat?
Strep throat, also called streptococcal pharyngitis, is a bacterial infection of the throat and tonsils. It is caused by the bacteria Streptococcus pyogenes, also known as group A streptococcus (GAS).
Anyone can get strep throat, but it is most common in school-aged children, between the ages of 5 and 15. It is also more common in people with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS, diabetes, or cancer.
Certain risk factors increase the likelihood of getting strep throat, including:
* Close contact with someone who is infected with strep throat: Strep throat is spread through contact with respiratory droplets from an infected person. This can happen through coughing, sneezing, or talking.
* Sharing personal items: Sharing items such as toothbrushes, drinks, or food with someone who has strep throat can increase the risk of infection.
* Poor hygiene: Not washing hands frequently or properly can increase the risk of infection with strep throat.
If you think you might have strep throat, it is important to see a doctor for diagnosis and treatment. Treatment typically involves antibiotics to kill the bacteria.
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