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Early Signs of ADHD

Many parents notice symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in their children around age five when they start school. ADHD behaviors detract from the child's ability to learn in school, to socialize with others, and to interact in the home. However, even before the child starts school, early signs of ADHD can be detected. Recognizing these early symptoms in your child will help you prepare him to succeed in the future.

  1. Identification

    • ADHD is most noticeable in structured environments, such as group activities with friends and school settings. Children with ADHD have trouble focusing on the activity at hand, either because of an inability to pay attention or to an inability to sit still and control themselves.

    Behaviors

    • Common behaviors of children with ADHD include frequent and inappropriate fidgeting and squirming, interrupting others, and rushing on with tasks without listening to directions. Children with ADHD may climb on you and run around even when asked to calm down, and cannot seem to sit still when you are trying to have a serious talk or give instructions.

    Difficulties

    • Children with ADHD find it difficult to listen and wait their turn. For example, your ADHD child may become distracted from bedtime stories or cause trouble when forced to wait for an activity to commence.

    Context

    • Children--especially preschool aged children--exhibit some signs of inattention and hyperactivity just because they of their age. However, children with ADHD often seem even more energetic and impatient than the average child, and their behaviors are detrimental to their learning and relationships.

    Diagnosis

    • To be diagnosed with ADHD, your child must have symptoms for at least six months in more than one environment. Symptoms must be disruptive and make relationships difficult.

    Solution

    • If you suspect your child has ADHD, consult your doctor. If possible, take notes or a journal of your child's behavior over time, as this will help your doctor assess your child's condition. Your child will likely be referred to a specialist who can treat your child with behavioral therapy or medication. Family therapy may also be prescribed.

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