What are the steps you need to take use a EPL Pen during severe allergic reaction?
In the event of a severe allergic reaction, it is crucial to use an EpiPen promptly and correctly to administer epinephrine. Here are the steps to follow during a severe allergic reaction1. Recognize the signs of a severe allergic reaction:
- Difficulty breathing
- Swelling of the throat, face, or tongue
- Hives or skin rash
- Nausea or vomiting
- Dizziness or fainting
- A weak and rapid pulse
2. Take out your EpiPen:
- Remove the EpiPen from its carrier.
- Hold it in the dominant hand with the thumb on the button or release mechanism.
3. Remove the safety cap:
- Twist or pull off the safety cap to expose the needle.
4. Position the EpiPen:
- Place the tip of the pen against the outer thigh and position the device perpendicular to the skin,
- Avoid touching the orange needle cap.
5. Press and hold:
- Press the pen firmly against your thigh with your fist or palm, ensuring the pen is at a 90-degree angle to the skin.
- Hold the device in place for 3 seconds to deliver the medication.
6. Check for effectiveness:
- After administering the epinephrine, assess the person's condition
- If symptoms persist or worsen after a few minutes, a second dose of EpiPen may be needed.
7. Seek medical help immediately:
- After using the EpiPen, it's essential to seek medical attention as soon as possible, even if symptoms improve.
- Inform medical professionals that epinephrine has been administered and provide details on the time of administration.
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