How common are latex allergies?

About 1–6% of the population is allergic to latex. However, the prevalence of latex allergy varies among different populations and professions. For example, healthcare workers have a higher risk of developing latex allergy due to frequent exposure to latex products.

Latex allergy is more common in certain groups of people, including:

- Healthcare workers: People who work in healthcare settings, such as doctors, nurses, and dentists, are at higher risk of developing latex allergies because they are frequently exposed to latex products.

- People with spina bifida: People who have spina bifida, a birth defect that affects the development of the spinal cord, are more likely to have latex allergies. This is because they may have undergone multiple surgeries that involved the use of latex products.

- People with certain other allergies: People who have allergies to certain foods, such as bananas, avocados, and kiwis, are more likely to develop latex allergies. This is because these foods contain proteins that are similar to the proteins found in latex.

- People who have had multiple surgeries: People who have undergone multiple surgeries are at higher risk of developing latex allergies because they have been exposed to latex products more often.

The symptoms of a latex allergy can range from mild to severe and can include:

- Skin reactions: A rash, hives, or itching at the site of contact with latex

- Respiratory symptoms: Difficulty breathing, wheezing, or coughing

- Cardiovascular symptoms: Dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting

- Gastrointestinal symptoms: Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea

If you think you may have a latex allergy, talk to your healthcare provider. They can recommend ways to avoid latex products and treat your symptoms if you do have an allergic reaction.