Rapid Sequence Intubation Protocol

Intubation is the process of placing a tube in the body of a patient. The most common use of emergency intubation is endotracheal intubation, in which a tube is run through the nose or mouth into the trachea---or windpipe---to aid breathing.

Preparation

• Rapid sequence intubation requires the medical professional to ensure all the equipment needed for intubating a patient is open and in working order. The AMPLE history---which consists of allergies, medication, past medical history, last meal and existing circumstances---must be noted..

Intubation

• Prior to intubating a patient, preoxygenation should take place and a short-term paralytic agent should be applied. The intubation should be performed only when the airway of the patient has been fully relaxed, and the position of the tube should be checked immediately after the intubation has been performed.

Post-Intubation

• Once the intubation procedure has been completed, the tube should be secured and the patient's carbon dioxide levels and pulse should be monitored. Following the verification of the patient's well-being and the placement of the tube, a long-term paralytic medicine should be administered.