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Black Tattoo Ink Allergy

Tattoos are applied by injecting ink under the skin's top layer. Whenever a foreign substance is introduced into the body, an allergic reaction is possible. Allergic reactions to black tattoo ink are less common than reactions to other pigments, but still a possibility. When planning to get a tattoo with black ink, research the ingredients of the black ink used at the shop where the tattoo is being applied and be aware of your skin's sensitivity to certain elements.

  1. Cause

    • Each color of tattoo ink uses different ingredients and pigments. This variation in ingredients results in a wide range of reactions, depending on each person's sensitivity to certain elements. Black tattoo ink is composed of carbon (India ink), iron oxide and logwood. An allergic reaction that results from black ink indicates a sensitivity to carbon.

    Identification

    • Allergic reactions to black tattoo ink can happen immediately after the tattoo is applied. However, according to the Mayo clinic, an allergic reaction to tattoo ink can still occur years after the tattoo is applied. A common allergic reaction to black tattoo ink is an itchy, red, flaky eczema-like rash or redness in and around the tattoo area. More severe reactions, such as hives, are also possible.

    Treatment

    • If you are experiencing an allergic reaction to black tattoo ink, consult a doctor or a dermatologist to determine the best treatment. Some tattoo allergies can be treated with the use of aloe vera, topical steroids or other creams created specifically for tattoo aftercare. In severe cases, laser removal of the tattoo may be necessary.

    Prevention

    • It is possible to prevent some allergic reactions to black tattoo ink by properly caring for the tattoo immediately after it is applied. Keep the area clean and moisturize it with a wet cloth several times a day. Avoid re-bandaging the tattoo; allow it to get adequate air, but avoid exposing the area to direct sunlight. Ask the shop applying the tattoo to provide specific aftercare instructions.

    Warning

    • The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) does not regulate the ingredients in inks or pigments used for tattoos. An increasing number of pigments are used for tattooing and, while some are FDA approved for cosmetic use, many of them are not approved for injection under the skin. Consumers and doctors are encouraged to report any adverse reactions to tattoos to the FDA.

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