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The Best Treatment for Cat Allergies

With cat allergies, symptoms and intensity determine treatment. Dr. James T. Li, allergy specialist at the Mayo Clinic, suggests that knowing what triggers your allergies and working with your doctor to find the right treatment is the best way to manage the problem.

  1. Immunotherapy

    • Immunotherapy is a training program that teaches your body to become desensitized to specific allergens. A weekly program is introduced and one or two shots are administered. Then the dosage is increased for a period of three to six months. A concluding program of monthly maintenance shots for three to five years completes the therapy.

    Drugs

    • According to Dr. Li, drugs may be recommended by your doctor depending on your allergic symptoms. "Antihistamines," he states, "are commonly used to treat hay fever but don't work well in treating asthma." Leukotriene modifiers, like montelukast, help block chemicals your body produces that bring on allergy symptoms. Corticosteroids reduce inflammation to control hay fever responses. In mild cases, an over-the-counter preventative spray might be effective enough to keep you comfortable.

    Lifestyle and Home Remedies

    • Even though staying away from cats is the most important factor in preventing allergic responses, sometimes allergens are already in your home. The Mayo Clinic recommends having someone clean your house, including walls and ceilings. Replace carpets, especially in the bedroom, and replace bedding. Use an allergen-blocking mattress cover. High-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters in duct work, vacuum bags and air purifiers help control airborne particles.

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