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Symptoms of Allergies to Wool

While allergies to wool do exist, they are much less common than is often assumed. Skin irritation is often mistaken as a symptom for wool allergy, even when it is the texture of the fabric, not its chemical composition, causing the problem. There are certain ways to determine the presence of a wool allergy.

  1. Skin Irritation

    • A wool allergy will almost always manifest with an itchy rash, which may resemble hives or eczema. Irritation usually begins nearly immediately after contact with the wool.

    Nasal Congestion

    • A person who is allergic to wool will often experience irritation of the nose, including sneezing, congestion, itching and burning. This can also be due to dust and other irritants that may be trapped in the wool fiber.

    Eye Irritation

    • In the presence of wool, someone who is truly allergic will experience redness, puffiness and itching of the eyes.

    Determining the Cause

    • Anyone with a suspected wool allergy can try wearing an item made with a softer fiber, such as natural fleece. This can determine if the underlying problem is sensitive skin or a true wool allergy.

    Allergy Tests

    • The only certain method of diagnosing an allergy is a test performed by a physician. Many allergists offer comprehensive skin-testing, including dozens of potential culprits.

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