What pathology that is associated with sun exposure is?

Sun exposure can be associated with several types of pathology, including:

Sunburn: Sunburn is the most common pathology associated with sun exposure. It occurs when the skin is exposed to excessive ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources, such as tanning beds. Sunburn can cause redness, pain, swelling, and peeling of the skin. In severe cases, it can also lead to blistering and fever.

Photoaging: Photoaging is the premature aging of the skin caused by chronic sun exposure. UV radiation damages the skin's collagen and elastin fibers, leading to wrinkles, fine lines, sagging skin, and a rough texture. Photoaging can also cause age spots, freckles, and other skin discolorations.

Skin cancer: Skin cancer is the most serious pathology associated with sun exposure. UV radiation can damage the DNA of skin cells, leading to the development of skin cancer. The most common types of skin cancer are basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma.

Cataracts: Cataracts are a clouding of the normally clear lens of the eye. UV radiation can damage the proteins in the lens, causing them to clump together and form cataracts. Cataracts can lead to blurred vision, glare, and eventually blindness.

Pterygium: A pterygium is a noncancerous growth of tissue that extends from the conjunctiva (the clear tissue that covers the white part of the eye) onto the cornea (the transparent outer layer of the eye). Pterygia are often caused by chronic sun exposure and can interfere with vision.