How to Respond Dementia-Related Psychosis

1. Stay Calm and Reassure the Person:

- Remain composed and maintain a relaxed demeanor.

- Provide emotional support and reassurance to the person experiencing psychosis.

2. Create a Safe Environment:

- Make sure the person is in a safe place with minimal distractions and potential hazards.

- Remove any objects that could pose a safety risk.

3. Speak Clearly and Slowly:

- When communicating with the person, use simple and clear language.

- Speak slowly and at a slightly louder volume, as auditory processing may be impaired.

4. Acknowledge Feelings and Empathy:

- Listen actively and try to understand the person's perspective and feelings.

- Show empathy and express that you care about their well-being.

5. Don't Argue or Contradict:

- Avoid engaging in arguments or trying to convince the person that their psychotic experiences are not real.

- Instead, try to gently redirect their attention or validate their feelings without reinforcing the delusions or hallucinations.

6. Provide Structured Activities:

- Engage the person in activities that are soothing and structured, such as listening to familiar music, doing simple puzzles, or engaging in light physical activity if appropriate.

7. Limit Excessive Stimuli:

- Create a calm and soothing environment by minimizing distractions, bright lights, or loud noises that could exacerbate psychosis.

8. Offer Water and Snacks:

- People experiencing psychosis may become dehydrated or malnourished. Offer water and snacks regularly.

9. Establish Routine and Comfort Objects:

- Maintaining a predictable daily routine can provide a sense of comfort. Allow access to familiar objects that provide a sense of security.

10. Seek Professional Help:

- If the psychosis is persistent, severe, or presents safety risks, consult with a healthcare professional experienced in dementia care. They can provide medical interventions and additional guidance.

11. Educating Caregivers:

- Dementia care providers should receive training to understand and respond effectively to dementia-related psychosis.

Remember that the primary goal is to ensure the safety and comfort of the person experiencing dementia-related psychosis. Always involve a healthcare professional when dealing with severe or persistent symptoms.