How a person with dementia may feel excluded?

Dementia is a condition that causes a decline in cognitive function, including memory, thinking, and reasoning. It can also affect emotional self-regulation, communication, and social behaviour. People with dementia may feel excluded from their social circles, family, and community for a number of reasons.

Communication difficulties: Dementia can make it difficult for people to express themselves verbally or understand what others are saying. This can lead to misunderstandings and social isolation.

Memory problems: People with dementia may not remember conversations or events, which can make it difficult for them to follow social cues and interact appropriately in social situations.

Changes in behaviour and personality: Dementia can cause changes in behaviour, such as agitation, aggression, or disinhibition, which can make it difficult for people with dementia to interact socially in a way that is considered acceptable.

Stigma: There is still a stigma associated with dementia, which can lead to discrimination and social rejection. People with dementia may feel embarrassed or ashamed of their condition and may withdraw from social activities to avoid feeling stigmatised.

Lack of support: People with dementia may not receive the support they need from family, friends, or caregivers to participate in social activities. This can lead to isolation and loneliness.

As a result of these factors, people with dementia may feel excluded from social interactions, which can have a negative impact on their quality of life, well-being, and mental health.

Here are some tips for including people with dementia in social activities:

* Be patient and understanding. It may take people with dementia longer to process information and respond.

* Use clear and simple language. Avoid using jargon or slang.

* Break down tasks into smaller steps. This can make them easier for people with dementia to understand and follow.

* Encourage participation. Ask people with dementia to share their thoughts and experiences.

* Don't be afraid to make mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes. Just be positive and encouraging.

* Have fun! Social activities should be enjoyable for everyone involved.