Sleep and Parkinson's Disease
Classified as a movement disorder, the symptoms of Parkinson's Disease include muscle tremors, limb stiffness and impaired balance and stability. In addition, Parkinson's patients may suffer from a number of sleep-related disorders. In some cases, sleep symptoms may appear before other PD symptoms.-
Insomnia
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Insomnia is a common complaint of Parkinson's patients and they may have trouble falling asleep initially or they may experience frequent periods of waking and restlessness during the night.
Restless Legs
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Physical sleep side effects may include Restless Leg Syndrome or Periodic Leg Movement Disorder, both of which may disrupt sound sleep.
Nightmares
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Nightmares are common and the patient may experience disruptive behavior during periods of REM sleep, leading to physically acting out dreams.
Cause
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Sleep problems may be the result of PD or they may be a side effect of medicines used to treat Parkinson's patients.
Tremor Reduction
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Parkinson's patients may experience relief from tremors during sleep.
Reducing Sleep Problems
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Some sleep problems may be reduced by avoiding caffeine at least six hours before bedtime and taking a relaxing, hot bath before going to bed, according to doctors at the Cleveland Clinic.
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