What to Know About Pleurodynia

Pleurodynia is a condition that causes sharp, stabbing pain in the chest. It is also known as Bornholm disease or epidemic myalgia.

Pleurodynia is caused by a viral infection of the muscles between the ribs. The virus that causes pleurodynia is usually the Coxsackie B virus, which is also responsible for hand, foot, and mouth disease.

Pleurodynia is most common in children and young adults. It typically occurs in the summer and fall months.

Symptoms of pleurodynia include:

* Sharp, stabbing pain in the chest

* Muscle pain

* Fever

* Headache

* Fatigue

* Loss of appetite

Pleurodynia is usually a mild condition that resolves on its own within a few days to a week. However, in some cases, the pain can be severe and may require treatment with pain relievers.

There is no specific treatment for pleurodynia. Treatment is focused on relieving symptoms.

To relieve the pain of pleurodynia, you can:

* Take over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen

* Apply a heating pad to the affected area

* Rest

In most cases, pleurodynia does not cause any serious complications. However, in rare cases, it can lead to pneumonia or meningitis.

If you have pleurodynia and you develop any of the following symptoms, you should see a doctor immediately:

* Shortness of breath

* Chest pain that is severe or does not improve with pain relievers

* A high fever

* Stiff neck

* Confusion

Pleurodynia is a contagious condition. It can be spread through contact with an infected person's respiratory droplets. To prevent the spread of pleurodynia, you should:

* Wash your hands frequently with soap and water

* Avoid close contact with people who are sick

* Cover your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze

* Stay home from work or school if you are sick

Pleurodynia is usually a mild condition that resolves on its own within a few days to a week. However, it can be a painful condition, so it is important to seek treatment if you have symptoms.