What to Know About Asthma and Pregnancy
1. Asthma and Pregnancy:
- Asthma affects around 4–8% of pregnant women.
- Most women with asthma can have a healthy pregnancy and childbirth, but proper management is crucial.
2. Asthma Risks in Pregnancy:
- Uncontrolled asthma during pregnancy increases risks of:
- Preeclampsia (a serious pregnancy complication)
- Fetal growth restriction
- Preterm labor
- Low birth weight
- Respiratory problems for the baby
3. Managing Asthma During Pregnancy:
- Continue your regular asthma medication as prescribed by your doctor.
- Do not stop or change doses without medical consultation.
4. Prenatal Care:
- Inform your healthcare provider about your asthma and any changes in your condition.
- Regular check-ups and prenatal monitoring ensure the well-being of both you and your baby.
5. Avoiding Triggers:
- Common asthma triggers, like allergens and exercise, may worsen during pregnancy. Identify your triggers and take precautions to avoid them.
6. Medication Adjustments:
- Some asthma medications may need to be adjusted during pregnancy. This should be determined by your doctor.
7. Delivery and Asthma:
- Well-controlled asthma usually does not affect labor and delivery. However, inform your healthcare provider and ask about any special precautions.
8. Breastfeeding and Asthma:
- Most asthma medications are compatible with breastfeeding. Consult with your doctor for safety information.
9. Childbirth Classes:
- Attending childbirth classes can help you understand how to manage your asthma during labor and delivery.
10. Postpartum Asthma Care:
- After giving birth, your asthma symptoms may change. Stay in touch with your healthcare provider to adjust your asthma management plan as needed.
11. Regular Checkups:
- Throughout pregnancy and after birth, continue attending regular asthma checkups for ongoing monitoring and guidance.
12. Communication:
- If you experience any worsening asthma symptoms, shortness of breath, wheezing, or difficulty breathing, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
Remember: With appropriate care, education, and management of your asthma, you can enjoy a healthy pregnancy and childbirth.