How does asthma affect you physically?

Physical effects of asthma

Asthma can cause a range of physical symptoms, including:

* Wheezing: A whistling sound when you breathe out.

* Coughing: A dry, hacking cough that may produce mucus.

* Shortness of breath: Feeling like you can't get enough air.

* Chest tightness: A feeling of pressure or tightness in your chest.

* Rapid heart rate: Your heart may beat faster than usual when you're having an asthma attack.

* Fatigue: You may feel tired and weak, even after a mild asthma attack.

* Headache: You may get a headache after an asthma attack.

* Dizziness: You may feel dizzy or lightheaded after an asthma attack.

* Ear pain: You may have ear pain or pressure during an asthma attack.

* Eye irritation: Your eyes may become red, watery, or itchy during an asthma attack.

Severe asthma attacks

In some cases, asthma attacks can be severe and life-threatening. Symptoms of a severe asthma attack include:

* Bluish lips or fingernails: This is a sign that your body is not getting enough oxygen.

* Confusion or disorientation: You may not be able to think clearly or make decisions.

* Loss of consciousness: You may pass out.

If you experience any of these symptoms, you should seek emergency medical attention.

How asthma affects your body

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways. When you have asthma, your airways are more sensitive to certain triggers, such as allergens, exercise, and cold air. When these triggers come into contact with your airways, they cause the muscles around the airways to tighten and the lining of the airways to swell. This can make it difficult to breathe.

In addition to the physical symptoms of asthma, the condition can also have a significant impact on your quality of life. Asthma can make it difficult to participate in activities you enjoy, such as exercise and sports. It can also lead to missed school or work days, and it can even cause anxiety and depression.

If you have asthma, it's important to see your doctor regularly to manage your condition. There are a number of medications and lifestyle changes that can help you control your asthma and live a full and active life.