Is croup and asthma the same?

No, croup and asthma are not the same. They are both respiratory conditions, but they have different causes and symptoms.

Croup is a viral infection of the upper airway, which includes the nose, throat, and larynx (voice box). It is most common in children between the ages of 6 months and 3 years. Symptoms of croup include:

* A barking cough

* Hoarseness

* Difficulty breathing

* Fever

* Stridor, which is a high-pitched sound that is made when breathing in

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory condition of the airways. It is caused by an overreaction of the immune system to certain triggers, such as allergens, pollutants, and exercise. Symptoms of asthma include:

* Wheezing

* Coughing

* Chest tightness

* Shortness of breath

* Difficulty sleeping

Croup is usually a mild condition that goes away on its own in a few days. However, in severe cases, croup can lead to hospitalization. Asthma is a chronic condition that cannot be cured, but it can be managed with medication and lifestyle changes.