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What Are Some Autism Conditions & Symptoms?

The term "autism" describes a group of symptoms and developmental brain disorders commonly referred to as autism spectrum disorders (ASD). According to the National Institute of Mental Health, it is estimated that one in every 150 children is diagnosed with autism.

  1. Considerations

    • Symptoms and conditions of autism are diverse and may be combined with developmental delays. There are three main areas of autism symptoms: challenges with social interaction, communication and behavior. Gastrointestinal disorders and seizure disorders are conditions associated with autism.

    Symptoms of Autism in Children under Three

    • According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV), the three main symptoms of autism for children younger than 3 are lack of social interaction, lack or delay of language and absence of imaginative play.

    Social Symptoms of Autism

    • Older children have trouble making or maintaining eye contact, difficulty with facial expressions, body language and gestures. They often have problems developing friendships or interacting appropriately with peers.

    Communication Symptoms of Autism

    • Other symptoms of autism include delay or lack of spoken language, the inability to start or sustain a conversation and repetitive language.

    Behavioral Symptoms of Autism

    • Behavioral symptoms of autism include repetitive patterns of behavior or interests, obsessive-compulsive-like rigidity to daily routines, repetitive movements or mannerisms and preoccupation with a small part of an object rather than the whole.

    Treatment

    • Early intervention is crucial in order for children with autism to thrive and progress. Identify the symptoms, see a doctor and explore treatment options. Don't forget to seek support for you and your family, too. When your child has autism, the whole family is affected.

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