Spinal Injury Treatment

Half a century ago, if a person had a serious spinal injury, chances were very high that the injury would prove to be fatal. Although serious spinal cord injuries cannot be reversed, there are now practices and medicines that are able to reduce the severity of some spinal cord injuries.

Immediate Treatment

• If a spinal injury occurs, it is important to get immediate medical attention. This can help minimize any long-term damage that might be caused by the accident. The treatment for a spinal cord injury must begin the moment the accident occurs. If a spinal injury occurs, paramedics will first work to make sure that your neck is immobilized. This reduces the possibility for further spinal damage. This is usually done using a neck collar and a carrying board.

Early Treatment

• After being admitted into the hospital, more serious treatment begins. For some, treatment includes medications such as Medrol. This medicine shows signs of being able to bring about some signs of recovery if it is administered within eight hours of an injury. It works by reducing the amount of inflammation that occurs near the injury.

  Surgery may also sometimes be necessary, depending on how serious the spinal injury is. Emergency surgery may be performed to remove any bone fragments or fractured vertebrae that might be compressing the spine. In surgery, the spine could also be stabilized to prevent pain or deformity. Research has not been able to prove when the best time to perform spinal surgery is. Some doctors believe it should be done immediately, while others believe it should be done a few days after the injury.

Continual Treatment

• A person who us being treated for a spinal injury should expect to stay in the hospital for several days or even a few weeks. This obviously depends on the severity of the injury. However, once you leave the hospital, treatment does not stop. It must be continued at home.

  Rehabilitation is necessary for most people after being released from the hospital. After you are sent home, you will be required to visit a rehabilitation facility often to work on rebuilding and strengthening your spine. Typically, therapists will give you activities to do at home as well. You likely will be encouraged by therapists to return to work and to gradually and slowly begin to take part in athletics.

  Consistent consumption of medications may be another part of your treatment. The kinds of medications that may be part of your treatment could include medicines that control muscle spasms and pain. They also can improve bladder control, bowel control and sexual functionality. Some short-term medications that control urinary tract infections may also be needed.