What are some of the health issues faced by chickens as a result their accelerated growth and confined living conditions?
Ascites
Ascites is a condition in which fluid accumulates in the abdominal cavity of a chicken. It is caused by a number of factors, including:
* Rapid growth: Chickens that are bred to grow quickly often have difficulty developing their organs properly, which can lead to ascites.
* Confinement: Chickens that are raised in confinement are more likely to develop ascites than those that have access to outdoor space.
* Poor nutrition: Chickens that are not fed a proper diet are more likely to develop ascites.
Leg problems
Leg problems are a common problem in chickens that are raised for meat. These problems can be caused by a number of factors, including:
* Rapid growth: Chickens that are bred to grow quickly often have difficulty developing their bones and muscles properly, which can lead to leg problems.
* Confinement: Chickens that are raised in confinement are more likely to develop leg problems than those that have access to outdoor space.
* Poor nutrition: Chickens that are not fed a proper diet are more likely to develop leg problems.
Bumblefoot
Bumblefoot is a condition in which an infection develops in the foot of a chicken. It is caused by a number of factors, including:
* Injures: Bumblefoot can be caused by injuries to the foot, such as cuts or punctures.
* Confinement: Chickens that are raised in confinement are more likely to develop bumblefoot than those that have access to outdoor space.
* Poor sanitation: Bumblefoot can be caused by exposure to unsanitary conditions, such as wet or dirty litter.
Respiratory problems
Respiratory problems are a common problem in chickens that are raised in confinement. These problems can be caused by a number of factors, including:
* Poor ventilation: Chickens that are raised in confinement often do not have access to adequate ventilation, which can lead to respiratory problems.
* Dust: Dust can irritate the lungs of chickens and lead to respiratory problems.
* Mold: Mold can grow in the litter of chickens that are raised in confinement and can lead to respiratory problems.